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Netsky.D

 
Threat LevelModerate threatDamageHighDistributionNot widespread

Effects 

Netsky.D carries out the following actions:

  • It deletes the entries that belong to several worms, including Mydoom.A, Mydoom.B and Mimail.T.
  • It emits a sound that consists of random tones through the internal speaker when the system date is March 2, 2004, between 6:00 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.
    To hear the sound, click here.

Note: on March 11, 2004, a new variant of this worm was detected by PandaLabs. This new variant creates four threads to send itself via e-mail instead of eight, and it was compiled with different options, as its code slightly differs from the original one.

Infection strategy 

Netsky.D creates the file WINLOGON.EXE in the Windows directory. This file is a copy of the worm.

Netsky.D creates the following entries in the Windows Registry:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    ICQ Net = %windir%\ winlogon.exe –stealth
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    ICQ Net = %windir%\ winlogon.exe –stealth

    where %windir% is the Windows directory.
    If it does not succeed in creating the first entry, it attempts to create the second one.
    By creating any of these entries, Netsky.D ensures that it is run whenever Windows is started.

Netsky.D deletes the following entries in the Windows Registry, if present:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    Taskmon
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    Explorer
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    Explorer
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    KasperskyAV
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    KasperskyAV
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    System
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ RunServices
    System
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    msgsvr32
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    DELETE ME
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    d3dupdate.exe
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    au.exe
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    service
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    OLE
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    Sentry
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Explorer
    PINF
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ System\ CurrentControlSet\ Services
    WksPatch
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Windows Services Host
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Windows Services Host
  • HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ CLSID\ {E6FB5E20-DE35-11CF-9C87-00AA005127ED}\ InProcServer32
    These entries belong to several worms, including Mydoom.A, Mydoom.B and Mimail.T.

Means of transmission 

Netsky.D spreads via e-mail. It follows the routine below:

  • It reaches the computer in an e-mail message with variable characteristics:

    Sender:
    Netsky.D spoofs the e-mail address from which it is sent. This may cause confusion. For further information, click here.

    Subject: one of the following:
    Re: Approved
    Re: Details
    Re: Document
    Re: Excel file
    Re: Hello
    Re: Here
    Re: Here is the document
    Re: Hi
    Re: My details
    Re: Re: Document
    Re: Re: Message
    Re: Re: Re: Your document
    Re: Re: Thanks!
    Re: Thanks!
    Re: Word file
    Re: Your archive
    Re: Your bill
    Re: Your details
    Re: Your document
    Re: Your letter
    Re: Your music
    Re: Your picture
    Re: Your product
    Re: Your software
    Re: Your text
    Re: Your website


    Message: one of the following:
    Here is the file.
    Please have a look at the attached file.
    Please read the attached file.
    See the attached file for details.
    Your document is attached.
    Your file is attached.


    Attachments: one of the following:
    ALL_DOCUMENT.PIF
    APPLICATION.PIF
    DOCUMENT.PIF
    DOCUMENT_4351.PIF
    DOCUMENT_EXCEL.PIF
    DOCUMENT_FULL.PIF
    DOCUMENT_WORD.PIF
    MESSAGE_DETAILS.PIF
    MESSAGE_PART2.PIF
    MP3MUSIC.PIF
    MY_DETAILS.PIF
    YOUR_ARCHIVE.PIF
    YOUR_BILL.PIF
    YOUR_DETAILS.PIF
    YOUR_DOCUMENT.PIF
    YOUR_FILE.PIF
    YOUR_LETTER.PIF
    YOUR_PICTURE.PIF
    YOUR_PRODUCT.PIF
    YOUR_TEXT.PIF
    YOUR_WEBSITE.PIF
    YOURS.PIF

  • The computer is affected when the attached file is run.
  • Netsky.D searches for e-mail addresses in files that have the following extensions:
    ADB, ASP, CGI, DBX, DHTM, DOC, EML, HTM, HTML, MSG, OFT, PHP, PL, RTF, SHT, SHTM, TBB, TXT, UIN, VBS and WAB.
  • Netsky.D sends itself out to all the addresses it has gathered, using its own SMTP engine. It creates eight simultaneous threads in order to do so.
    However, it does not send itself to the addresses that contain any of the following text strings:
    abuse, antivi, aspersky, avp, cafee, fbi, f-pro, f-secur, icrosoft, itdefender, messagelabs, orman, orton, skynet, spam and ymantec.
  • Netsky.D contains a list of IP addresses belonging to DNS servers, in order to solve the domains of the mail servers of the recipients to which it is sent. Though the list has twenty-five items, two of them are repeated:
    145.253.2.171, 151.189.13.35, 193.141.40.42, 193.189.244.205, 193.193.144.12, 193.193.158.10, 194.25.2.129, 194.25.2.129, 194.25.2.130, 194.25.2.131, 194.25.2.132, 194.25.2.133, 194.25.2.134, 195.185.185.195, 195.185.185.195,195.20.224.234, 212.185.252.136, 212.185.252.73, 212.185.253.70, 212.44.160.8, 212.7.128.162, 212.7.128.165, 213.191.74.19, 217.5.97.137, 62.155.255.16.

Further Details  

Netsky.D is written in the programming language Visual C++ v6.0. The worm is 17,424 bytes in size and it is compressed with Petite v2.2.

Netsky.D creates the mutex [SkyNet.cz]SystemsMutex, in order not to be run several times simultaneously.

Netsky.D contains the following text in its code, although it is not shown at any moment:

be aware! Skynet.cz - -->AntiHacker Crew<--

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