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Bagle.B

 
Threat LevelHigh threatDamageHighDistributionModerately widespread

Effects 

Bagle.B carries out the following actions:

  • It attempts to connect to several web pages that host a PHP script:
    http:// www.strato.de/
    http:// intern.games-ring.de
    http:// www.47df.de/ wbboard

    By doing this, Bagle.B notifies its author that the affected computer can be accessed through the port 8866.
  • This worm only runs if the system date is February 25, 2004 or previous. After this date, Bagle.B stops functioning.
  • It displays the following error message on screen when it is run:

Infection strategy 

Bagle.B creates the file AU.EXE in the Windows system directory. This file is a copy of the worm.

Bagle.B creates the following entries in the Windows Registry:

  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Run
    au.exe = %sysdir%\ au.exe

    where %sysdir% is the Windows system directory.
    By creating this entry, Bagle.B ensures that it is run whenever Windows is started.
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Windows2000
    frn = 1

    By checking this entry, Bagle.B verifies if it has already affected the computer.

Means of transmission 

Bagle.B spreads via e-mail. It follows the routine below:

  • It reaches the computer in an e-mail message that has the following characteristics:

    Sender:
    Bagle.B spoofs the e-mail address from which it is sent. This may cause confusion. For further information, click here.

    Subject:
    ID <random text 1>... thanks

    Message:
    Yours <random text 2>
    --
    Thank

    Attachments:
    The file name is variable, but always has an EXE extension. It has the following icon:

  • When the attached file is run, the computer is affected.
  • Bagle.B searches for e-mail addresses in files that have the following extensions: WAB, TXT, HTM and HTML.
  • It sends itself out to all the addresses it has gathered, excepting those which belong to the mail domains @hotmail.com, @msn.com, @microsoft and @avp, using its own SMTP engine.

Further Details  

Bagle.B is written in the Assembler language. This worm is 11,264 bytes in size when it is compressed with UPX v1.24, and 16,896 bytes in size once it is decompressed.

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